The Definitive Guide to reformasi intelijen indonesia
The Definitive Guide to reformasi intelijen indonesia
Blog Article
Endeavours to market intelligence accountability will not be a simple make any difference. The situation in the Dying of human rights activist Munir Said Thalib [31] on a flight from Indonesia to Amsterdam on September seven, 2004—a suspected “intelligence operation” once the 1998 reforms—is deadlocked. The legal process only experimented with just one discipline actor, who was reported to generally be “an intelligence agent” and found him guilty, and one particular Formal in the leadership amount of BIN who communicated With all the agent but was eventually acquitted.
Cara pandang Soeharto terhadap ancaman yang muncul saat itu menjadikan intelijen tidak hanya sebagai instrumen politik, tapi juga menjadikan intelijen sebagai konsolidasi militer.
Serangan bulan Januari dan November yang menewaskan 147 orang, memicu kecaman terkait reaksi badan intelijen.
[eighteen] The chain of command flowed directly from the ABRI commander in chief by way of the Main of Personnel of the military towards the 10 territorial instructions' commanders, and after that to subordinate Military territorial instructions.
Print Sebuah komisi di parlemen Perancis yang melangsungkan penyelidikan atas serangan teror maut tahun lalu di Paris menyerukan pembentukan badan tunggal anti-terorisme nasional.
Even though Kopassus could be the elite-Particular forces in the Indonesian Military, Kostrad remains maintained as the first-line overcome unit of your TNI underneath the Kopassus.[15] Despite its nomenclature as reserve models, It is additionally utilized as most important overcome drive, deployed for specified circumstances and is likewise capable for semi-Unique ops because mainly airborne infantry models are portion of the corps.
DENPASAR – Dalam dunia pengintaian atau penyusupan, dahulu kita mengenal istilah “Telik Sandi”. Istilah ini berasal dari bahasa Indonesia dan dikenal pada zaman kerajaan-kerajaan, di mana Telik Sandi adalah sebutan untuk mata-mata kerajaan yang bertugas mengawasi kerajaan-kerajaan lain.
Although officially faraway from coordination below Kemenkopolhukam, Mahfud emphasised that his ministry could still inquire BIN for facts. “As being a minister, I often get information from the Head mendapatkan informasi lebih lanjut of BIN and often request BIN to offer shows at ministerial conferences,” he said.[three]
Intelijen bisnis merupakan informasi rahasia yang didapatkan suatu perusahaan mengenai saingannya dan pasar.
Researchers are reminded that a lot of the components Within this World wide web archive are copyrighted and that citations have to credit history the authors/creators and publishers in the will work. For steering about compiling whole citations seek the advice of Citing Primary Resources.
In the situation where the Vice chairman becomes the President, the Men and women’s Consultative Assembly shall convene a special session to elect a whole new Vp from a summary of two candidates proposed because of the President. The rationale of this is because the Structure doesn't allow the office with the Vice President to stay vacant for a lot more than sixty days. The Constitution also specifies the buy of succession once the vice chairman. At the moment, should each the president and vice chairman vacate their offices; the Minister of Foreign Affairs, the Minister of Internal Affairs, plus the Minister of Defense shall think the Office environment of the President temporarily. Then, in the following 30 days, the Parliament shall pick the next President and Vp in the two candidates nominated with the political get-togethers whose candidates ended up the winner along with the runner-up in the past presidential election. The Constitution also gives to the President being impeached and faraway from the Place of work Should the President is seen unfit to perform his responsibilities or has fully commited crimes including corruption or treason from the state. Also, the Parliament can summon the Supreme Court docket to try the President and question the Constitutional Court docket to check into the matter. In a very situation like this, the President might be specified the possibility to protect himself/herself before the Persons’s Consultative Assembly decides to impeach him/her or not.
Hal ini juga disampaikan oleh Awani, yang menekankan perlunya tanggapan cepat terhadap ancaman siber seperti disinformasi dan manipulasi knowledge.
There are actually currently fifteen Kodams founded across Indonesia, with all but two commands numbered.
BAIS alone has actually been criticized for establishing a a person-sided perception of what a national safety threat constitutes by earning civilians from a variety of significant groups a menace.